Insurance claims & adjuster review

How insurance adjusters review demands

Adjuster review

Direct answer

A claims reviewer generally confirms coverage and liability exposure, then works through the medical documentation to test causation and the treatment course, then verifies the damages against the attached billing. Anything that cannot be verified quickly — an uncited assertion, an unexplained interval, a total that does not tie — becomes a reason to evaluate conservatively.

NORBU Demand Editorial · Reviewed by Legal reviewer · Last reviewed 2026-08-31

The typical review sequence

01

Coverage and parties

Confirm the policy, limits and the claim's posture.

02

Liability

Assess exposure from the incident evidence attached.

03

Causation

Check initial treatment timing and mechanism consistency.

04

Treatment

Follow the course of care and note intervals or escalation.

05

Damages

Verify the specials against the attached billing.

06

Evaluate

Form a range based on what the documentation supports.

What reviewers flag most

ObservationEffect
Delay to first treatmentCausation argument
Gap in treatmentRecovery argument
Charges without notesLine items excluded
Prior same-region treatmentPre-existing condition argument
Uncited narrative claimsAssertions discounted

Writing for the reviewer

  • Answer the predictable arguments in the narrative rather than waiting for them
  • Cite the page for every number and every clinical statement
  • Keep totals identical across the letter, the summary and the exhibits
  • Make the index good enough that verification takes seconds

Note

This describes commonly observed claims-review practice. Carrier procedures vary and are not uniform across insurers or jurisdictions.

Relevant capability

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FAQ

Common questions

What do adjusters look for in a demand package?
Verifiable liability evidence, prompt and continuous treatment, objective findings, and a damages total that reconciles exactly to the attached billing.

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